By Eric Dickmann

May 2, 2023

Tactical Marketing

You know marketing is crucial for success if you're running a business. But it's not just about advertising and hoping for the best. You need a strategic and tactical marketing plan to truly make an impact. A well-crafted plan can help you identify your target audience, hone your messaging to attract potential customers and create a roadmap for achieving your strategic marketing goals. In this article, we'll explore the critical components of a winning tactical marketing plan, from conducting market research to choosing the proper channels for your message. We'll also discuss how to measure the success of your plan and make adjustments as needed. Whether you are a small business owner or a marketing professional, this guide will provide valuable insights and actionable steps to help you develop a winning marketing strategy that drives results. So let's dive in and create a plan to take your business to the next level!

Strategic vs. Tactical Marketing

When building out your marketing plans, it's essential first to understand the difference between strategic marketing and tactical marketing plans. Strategic marketing is focused on strategy, vision, and targeting. It's about the big picture are overarching marketing goals. Strategic planning involves understanding the target customers and creating messaging that resonates with them. Additionally, strategic marketing focuses on research to identify opportunities for improvement and make strategic decisions. This could be identifying trends in the industry, determining how to reach an audience best, or defining a mission statement that establishes clear objectives and goals that can be tracked and measured.

Tactical marketing focuses on execution at a more granular level than strategic marketing does. This includes developing distribution channels, setting up campaigns across multiple platforms, establishing ad networks for specific content or services, testing different strategies to engage with customers, and crafting customized messages tailored to different customer segments. Tactical marketing can also involve analyzing user data—such as demographics, purchase history, and customer interests—to create more targeted campaigns. Tactical marketing helps bring a successful strategy to fruition by providing critical insights into how an organization should move forward with its plans to optimize results.

What is a Tactical Marketing Plan?

A tactical marketing plan is a crucial part of any marketing strategy. This part of the process looks at the details and builds from strategic marketing, implementing the plans crafted to reach your objectives. It seeks to find out what actions, digital campaigns, and tools are available that best suit the budget you have set and ensure maximum success in achieving what goals have been established.

Tactical marketing will consider customer behavior, the platforms available for outreach, types of content that may be successful in reaching a target audience, and how each step in an individual campaign will be measured to determine its effectiveness. Tactical approaches can range from creating ads across various digital marketing channels, developing content around specific topics for different audiences, or optimizing a website for improved search engine rankings. All of these methods are aimed at helping organizations not only achieve short-term goals but also pave the way for long-term success by finding new opportunities to engage with customers and attract new ones.

Why Do You Need a Tactical Marketing Plan?

A tactical marketing plan is essential for any business to achieve its marketing objectives. Without a plan, your marketing efforts will be scattered and unfocused, making it challenging to achieve your goals. A tactical marketing plan provides a roadmap for achieving your objectives by outlining the specific tactics and actions that will be taken to reach your target audience.

A tactical marketing plan also helps to ensure that your marketing efforts are aligned with your business objectives. By clearly defining your target audience, messaging, and tactics, you can ensure that your marketing efforts are focused on achieving the specific goals that are most important to your business.

Finally, a tactical marketing plan provides a way to measure the success of your marketing efforts. By setting specific goals and objectives, you can track your progress and make adjustments as needed to ensure that you achieve the desired results.

Tactical Marketing Help from a Fractional CMO

If you need help building your tactical marketing plan, a fractional Chief Marketing Officer (CMO) can be a great resource. A fractional CMO is an experienced marketing professional who works with businesses as needed. They can provide valuable insights into the marketplace and help you develop strategies aligned with company goals to position your business for success.

Fractional CMOs can also provide guidance on tactics and channels, helping you to choose the right ones for reaching your target audience. Finally, they can support measuring and evaluating your marketing efforts, giving you the insights you need to make adjustments and optimize your tactical plan.


Not All Businesses Have a Chief Marketing Officer

It's important to note in this discussion that not all businesses have the executive role of Chief Marketing Officer. This is especially true of small and midsize companies. In those firms, they might have a VP of Marketing, Director of Marketing or even a Marketing Manager. The title really doesn't matter. The concept of a fractional CMO is an experienced marketing manager who can help create a comprehensive strategy and manage its execution.


No matter what title may or may not exist within your organization, if you're looking to grow, chances are you'll find significant value and should contemplate the decision to hire a fractional CMO for your business.


Steps to Build a Tactical Marketing Plan

Building a tactical marketing plan is essential to any successful marketing strategy. It looks to break down critical objectives into a comprehensive, actionable plan that aligns with the overall strategic goals. Before creating our tactical plan, we must understand and clearly define our target audience, market positioning, and growth objectives. Once these items are established, we can move forward on creating activities intended to increase our sales and reach our desired outcomes.

Tactical marketing plans also go beyond just setting goals and establish an “action how-to” plan for reaching those goals; For example, if you have a goal such as increasing your revenue by 50%, then a tactical marketing plan should include individualized steps like developing new promotional materials, leveraging existing customer databases, or participating in events related to your industry. In addition, measurements need to be established to track whether the goals have been achieved or not. By breaking down each step of the actionable process, you can set yourself up for success in achieving your specified goals and objectives.

Conduct a Market Analysis

Before you can create a tactical marketing plan, you need to conduct a market analysis to understand your competitors and the market in which you operate. Market analysis involves gathering and analyzing data from various sources to gain insights into your target audience, market trends, and competitive landscape.

The first step in conducting a competitive analysis which involves gathering data on your competitors' marketing strategies, messaging, and tactics. By understanding what your competitors are doing, you can identify opportunities to differentiate your brand and develop more effective marketing strategies.

Identify Your Target Audience

One of the most critical components of a tactical marketing plan is identifying your target audience. Your target audience is the people most likely to be interested in your products or services. By understanding your target audience, you can create more effective messaging and develop marketing tactics that are more likely to resonate with them.

To identify your target audience, you should gather demographic and psychographic data to gain insights into their characteristics and preferences. Demographic data include age, gender, location, income, and education level. Psychographic data includes information on interests, values, and lifestyle preferences.

Once you clearly understand your target audience, you can begin to develop messaging and tactics tailored to their specific needs and interests. This will help ensure that your marketing efforts are more effective and that you are reaching the people most likely to be interested in your products or services.

Set Marketing Objectives and Goals

You need to set clear and specific marketing objectives and goals to create an effective tactical marketing plan. Your objectives should align with your overall business goals and be measurable and achievable. For example, your marketing objectives might include increasing website traffic, generating more leads, or increasing sales.

Once you have set your objectives, you need to develop specific goals to help you achieve them. Your goals should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. For example, a goal might be to increase website traffic by 20% within the next six months.

Setting clear objectives and goals will help ensure your marketing efforts are focused and aligned with your overall business goals. It will also provide a way to measure the success of your marketing efforts and make adjustments as needed.

Craft Your Marketing Message and Positioning

Crafting a compelling marketing message and positioning is essential for any successful marketing campaign. Your messaging should be clear, concise, and focused on the needs and interests of your target audience. It should highlight the unique value that your products or services offer and differentiate your brand from competitors.

To craft effective messaging, you need to deeply understand your target audience and their needs. You should also be familiar with the competitive landscape and the messaging of your competitors. This will help you develop messaging that is more likely to resonate with your target audience and differentiate your brand.

Positioning is also an essential component of your marketing strategy. Your positioning should focus on your brand's unique value and differentiate your brand from competitors. It should also be tailored to the needs and interests of your target audience.

Choose the Right Marketing Tactics and Channels

Choosing the right marketing tactics and channels is essential for achieving your marketing objectives. There are many different marketing tactics and channels, both digital and traditional. A digital marketing strategy could include social media posts, email campaigns, publishing blog posts, content marketing, paid advertising, and more.

To choose the right tactics and channels, you must deeply understand your target audience and their preferences. You should also be familiar with the competitive landscape and the tactics used by your competitors. This will help you identify the tactics and channels that are most likely effective for reaching your target audience and achieving your marketing objectives.

Budget and Allocate Resources

Creating a marketing budget and allocating resources are critical components of any tactical marketing plan. You must allocate resources effectively to ensure that your marketing efforts are focused and aligned with your overall business goals.

To budget effectively, you need to clearly understand the costs associated with each marketing tactic and channel. You should also clearly understand the resources available to you, such as time, personnel, and technology.

Once you have a clear understanding of your costs and resources, you can begin to allocate resources effectively. This will help ensure your marketing efforts are focused and aligned with your overall business goals.

Measure and Evaluate Your Marketing Plan

Measuring and evaluating your marketing plan is essential to ensure your marketing efforts are effective and aligned with your overall business goals. To measure the effectiveness of your marketing efforts, you need to track key performance indicators (KPIs) such as website traffic, leads generated, and sales.

Evaluating your marketing plan involves analyzing your KPIs and determining whether your marketing efforts achieve the desired results. Suppose your marketing efforts are not achieving the desired results. In that case, you may need to adjust your tactics or messaging to ensure that you are reaching your target audience effectively.

Adjust and Optimize

Adjusting and optimizing your marketing plan is essential for ensuring that your marketing efforts are effective and aligned with your overall business goals. To optimize your marketing plan, you need to analyze your KPIs and identify areas where you can improve.

For example, if your website traffic is not meeting your goals, you may need to adjust your SEO strategy or invest in paid advertising to drive more traffic to your site. Similarly, if your lead generation efforts are not generating the desired results, you may need to adjust your messaging or tactics to appeal more effectively to your target audience.

Conclusion

Creating a winning tactical marketing plan is essential for any business that wants to achieve its marketing objectives. By conducting a market analysis, identifying your target audience, setting clear objectives and goals, crafting compelling messaging and positioning, choosing the right marketing tactics and channels, budgeting effectively, measuring and evaluating your marketing plan, and making adjustments as needed, you can develop a marketing strategy that reaches potential clients and drives results that take your business to the next level.


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Eric Dickmann

About the author

Eric Dickmann is the Founder / CMO of The Five Echelon Group, host of the weekly podcast "The Virtual CMO" and YouTube series "Work-Life" and a fractional CMO for a variety of small and midsize companies. An executive leader with over 30 years of experience in marketing, product development, and digital transformation, he has worked with large, global companies and small startups to develop and execute marketing strategies to bring innovative products to the market.

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